India Passport Size Photo Maker — 35 × 45 mm & 630 × 810 px

Upload the photo you already have and get it to the current India passport size — 35 × 45 mm, head 36–38 mm, plain white background, and the exact 630 × 810 px file Passport Seva asks for.

Turning an existing photo into an India passport size photo of 35 by 45 millimetres with a plain white background
MinutesAny photo35 × 45 mm
Passport Seva 35 × 45 mm rulesReady in minutesYour photo stays on your device

India Passport Photo Requirements: Size, Background & Digital Specs

India moved to the ICAO standard in September 2025 and enforces it from February 2026 — these are the current Passport Seva rules, not the old square format.

Print size

Exact size
35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
Aspect ratio
7 : 9, portrait rectangle
Head height
36 – 38 mm chin to crown (80 – 85%)

Background

Colour
Plain white only
Off-white or cream
Rejected by the automated check
Shadows
None on the face or background

Digital file

Pixel size
Exactly 630 × 810 px
Format & size
JPEG only, under 250 KB
Colour
Colour only — no black and white

Glasses & headwear

Glasses
Not permitted, any type
Tinted or sunglasses
Not permitted
Headwear
Religious only, full face visible

Pose & framing

Head
Centred, both edges of the face visible
Eyes
Open, level and clearly visible
Expression
Natural, mouth closed

Recency & prints

Photo age
Taken within the last 6 months
For appointments
Two identical prints, matte finish
Editing
Continuous-tone quality, no retouching

The photograph should present full head from top of hair to bottom of chin, with the head centred in frame and no distracting shadows on the face or the background.

— Passport Seva — Government of India

Compiled 24 September 2026 from Passport Seva photo guidance at passportindia.gov.in.

Why do India passport photos get rejected?

Since the switch to ICAO rules the checks are stricter than most people expect. These four account for the overwhelming majority of rejections.

01

Background that is not plain white

Only plain white is accepted — off-white, cream and light grey are flagged, and Indian photo studios often default to blue or grey. Faint shadows behind you are the single most reported failure.

02

Head outside 36–38 mm

Chin to crown has to fill 80–85 per cent of the frame. Most photos people already have were taken too far away, leaving the face too small to pass.

03

Wearing glasses

Glasses of any kind are not permitted since September 2025 — prescription, reading, frameless and anti-glare included, with no medical exception. Tinted lenses and sunglasses were always out.

04

Upload file off-spec

The upload has to be exactly 630 × 810 px and not merely close. Wrong pixel counts, PNG or HEIC instead of JPEG, and files over 250 KB are rejected by the portal before anyone looks.

How to make a passport size photo online

Create your online passport photo in 3 minutes.

One photo. The right size. A clean background.

Take a clear portrait with your phone — the first step to make a passport photo online

Start with a clear portrait

Upload a recent, front-facing photo. Keep your full head and shoulders visible.

AUTO badge icon: passport size photo size, head positioning and background adjusted automatically

Automatic size, positioning & background

Choose your document. The system automatically adjusts photo dimensions, subject positioning and background to the selected format.

Checklist illustration: check the passport photo size and requirements, then save or print your passport photos

Check, then save or print

The system checks your photo against the selected application requirements. Once it passes, save or print it. Final acceptance rests with the issuing authority.

Why make your passport size photo with RadiantSnaps?

Built around what Passport Seva actually rejects on: background, head proportion and the pixel-exact upload, not just the size.

01

White background, done for you

Passport Seva wants plain white and flags anything else. Upload a photo taken anywhere and the background is replaced with compliant white — the single most common reason photos come back.

02

Exactly 630 × 810 pixels

The portal checks pixels and rejects an off-by-one file, so 629 or 631 wide fails outright. Every download lands on 630 × 810 px JPEG under 250 KB, ready for the upload step.

03

Head proportion checked

Chin to crown must measure 36–38 mm — 80–85 per cent of the frame, one of the tightest face ratios any country asks for. More of your face has to fill the frame than most photos do.

04

Works from a photo you already have

No studio visit and no new shoot. Take any recent picture with enough resolution and it is converted to the current India passport size rather than starting over.

Photo privacy & security ↗

What applicants from India say

Ananya S. — Bengaluru

“Uploaded one photo and it told me my head was too small for the 80–85% rule. Fixed the crop and it passed the portal the same evening.”

Rahul V. — Mumbai

“The studio gave me a blue background photo. Replaced the background here in a minute instead of paying for another set.”

Meera K. — Delhi

“My 629-pixel file kept failing while 629 looks identical to 630. Getting exactly 630 × 810 out of this is what finally let me submit.”

Arjun P. — Hyderabad

“Did not know glasses were banned now. Found out here rather than at the PSK counter, which would have wasted a morning.”

Divya N. — Chennai

“Asked for 3.5 × 4.5 cm at the print shop and got the old square. This one labels centimetres clearly, so there is nothing left to argue about.”

Vikram R. — Kolkata

“Used an old photo from my phone, and the file landed under 250 KB without me resizing anything. Done before the appointment.”

India passport photo questions, answered

Centimetres as well as millimetres, background replacement, whether it can be done free, and which of India's several photo sizes you actually need.

What is the passport photo size in India?

35 mm wide by 45 mm tall — 3.5 × 4.5 cm — on a 7 : 9 portrait rectangle. This replaced the old square 51 × 51 mm format when India moved to the ICAO standard in September 2025. Your head must measure 36–38 mm from chin to crown, filling 80–85 per cent of the frame.

What size is a passport size photo in cm?

3.5 cm wide by 4.5 cm tall. If your photo tool or print shop still quotes 5.1 × 5.1 cm, that is the retired square format — ask for 3.5 × 4.5 cm instead. India switched off the square for passport applications, though OCI cards and e-Visas still use it.

What does the digital upload need to be?

Exactly 630 × 810 pixels — not approximately, because the portal validates the pixel count and rejects off-by-one dimensions. It has to be JPEG rather than PNG or HEIC, in colour, and under 250 KB. Files straight from a phone are usually several megabytes, so compression is part of the job rather than an afterthought.

Can the background be changed to white?

Yes, and for most people that is the whole task. The photo already on your phone is almost certainly not against plain white, and anything else — cream, light grey, blue studio backdrops, or shadows from indoor lighting — gets flagged. Uploading it here replaces the background with compliant white.

Are glasses allowed in an India passport photo?

No. Since September 2025 glasses of every kind are barred: prescription, reading, frameless, anti-glare and sunglasses, with no medical exception. Older advice about avoiding glare applies to the legacy square format and no longer reflects what Passport Seva accepts.

Can I convert a photo I already have to passport size?

Yes — that is exactly what this does. Provide a recent, reasonably sharp photo taken in even light, and it is cropped to 35 × 45 mm with the head proportion and white background corrected. You do not need to arrange a new shoot, and photos taken before September 2025 are worth replacing anyway.

Can I make a passport size photo for free?

Checking your photo against the specifications costs nothing — upload it and you see whether the size, head proportion, background and file spec pass before paying for anything. Being told your photo fails while it still costs nothing to fix is the useful part; the download itself is a separate step.

Can I use an AI-generated image or a photo prompt?

No. Passport Seva requires a photograph of you, and generated or heavily edited faces fail both the automated biometric check and the human one. Changing the background, cropping and correcting exposure are fine; synthesising the face is not.

Do I need the same photo for OCI and e-Visa?

No — this is the most common mix-up. Indian passport applications use the 35 × 45 mm rectangle at 630 × 810 px, while OCI cards and e-Visas still use the 51 × 51 mm square. Pick the document you are applying for in the selector so the right spec is applied.

Passport photo requirements for 208 countries & regions

Width × height. Resolution and background reflect what this tool outputs; the official link points at the issuing authority.

North Korea passport photo

Size
35 × 45 mm
Resolution
400 dpi
Background
White
Quick reference: passport photo requirements for 10 popular passports
CountrySizeResolutionBackgroundOfficial guidance
U.S. Passport2 × 2 in (51 × 51 mm)High resolution; no numeric DPI specifiedWhite or off-whiteOfficial
UK Passport35 × 45 mm (print)At least 600 × 750 px (online)Plain, light-colouredOfficial
Canada Passport50 × 70 mmSharp print; no numeric DPI specifiedWhite or light-colouredOfficial
Australia Passport35–40 mm wide × 45–50 mm highQuality print; no numeric DPI specifiedWhite or light greyOfficial
India PassportPortrait, 7:9 ratio630 × 810 pxWhiteOfficial
China Passport33 × 48 mm (print)JPEG; no pixel count or DPI stated in this guideWhiteOfficial
France Passport35 × 45 mmSharp photo; no numeric DPI specifiedLight blue or light grey; not whiteOfficial
Japan Passport35 × 45 mm (print)600 × 730 px (MynaPortal)Plain, without shadowsOfficial
Singapore PassportPortrait, 400:514 ratio400 × 514 px recommendedWhite; light grey for white hairOfficial
New Zealand PassportPortrait, 3:4 ratio900–4500 × 1200–6000 pxPlain, light-colouredOfficial

“Taken within the last 6 months to reflect your current appearance.”

— U.S. Department of State — Passport photo requirements

Compiled 22 September 2026 by the RadiantSnaps team against official guidance. Entries without an official link have no confirmed government page yet; always follow your issuing authority.